The relatively smooth conditions at the water’s edge are not true indications of the conditions further out. Wave size and whitecaps may not be visible as you are viewing the backs of the waves. Strong offshore wind conditions may prevent you from being able to make your way back to the shore. These hazards increase significantly when operating in offshore winds in remote locations and on large expanses of water.

Safety hints

• Know your location and the risks involved – choose a suitable location for your activity and understand how the wind direction and sea conditions impact on the safety of that location (seek local knowledge from someone if you are unfamiliar with the location).
  
• Check the weather when planning your activity as well as on the actual day (before you head out).
  
• If operating near the coast understand the effects of topography on the wind and know how to identify the lee (wind shadow) visually.
  
• Know your limitations and that of your craft and equipment and ensure they are suitable for the expected conditions and your planned activity.
  
• Do not rely on minimum safety equipment requirements.