Definitions and classifications

WhistleMeans of making short or long blasts 
Short blastAbout one second duration
Prolonged blast4-6 seconds duration
Vessels of 100 m or more in lengthUse bell, whistle and gong
Vessels of 20 m or more in lengthUse bell and whistle
Vessels of 12 m or more in lengthUse whistle
Vessels less than 12 m in lengthUse any efficient sound signal

Manoeuvring and warning signals when vessels are in sight of one another 

Whistle signals below may be supplemented by light signals using the same code.

DescriptionSignal
I am altering my course to starboard
I am altering my course to port 
I am operating astern propulsion 
I am unsure of your intentions, or doubt whether you are taking enough action to avoid collision

Warning signals – vessels in narrow channels 

When the vessel overtaking or being overtaken must take action to permit safe passing.

DescriptionSignal
I intend to overtake on your starboard 
I intend to overtake on your port 
Agreement by overtaken vessel 
A vessel in doubt about signals, intentions or safety of the proposed manoeuvre of an overtaking vessel 
Vessel nearing blind bend in channel 
Vessel other side of bend repeats 
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